Sextortion
If someone’s threatening to share sexual or nude images, read our advice and learn how to get support. You can also report it to us online, by phone, or in person
What sextortion is
Sextortion is when someone threatens to share sexual or nude images, videos, or information about a person online.
The goal is usually to extort money or force you to do something you do not want to do.
It does not matter if you share something with consent or not. If someone misuses it or threatens to share it, it’s a crime.
The person might:
- contact you through social media or dating apps
- try to develop a sexualised relationship with you quickly
- try to persuade you to share intimate photos or videos
- record you without telling you
- use AI to create fake videos of you
They might try to get you send money to stop them from doing this.
Sometimes, they’ll ask for something else. This can include:
- bank login details
- use of your bank account for money muling
- more images
Signs of sextortion
There are some common signs that someone is planning sextortion.
They might:
- send you lots of friend requests
- try to escalate the relationship quickly
- request or send sexual images and videos
- ask you to message on a different site
If someone does try to extort you, they’ll often say things like:
- they’ve hacked your accounts
- they can see all your contacts (they might share screenshots of your contacts to prove it)
- they’ve got images or information from your device
- they’ll share your images unless you pay them
Some people might also use phishing emails and texts to try and extort lots of people at the same time.
How to report sextortion
Although it can be difficult to talk about, we strongly recommend that you report sextortion to us.
If you’re in severe distress or having thoughts of self-harm, you can get mental health support.
If you want to tell us about sextortion, you can report it online, by phone, or in person.
What to do if someone tries to extort you
If someone tries to sextort you, you can:
- report it to the social media or website it was shared on
- refuse to pay them (they might still share the images or ask for more money)
- contact your bank for extra information if you’ve paid them
- save or screenshot posts and messages (to give to us when you report it)
- block the sender
- use Stop NCII (Non-Consensual Intimate Image Abuse) if you’re over 18 to get the image taken down
- use Childline’s Report Remove service if you’re under 18 to get the image taken down
- report any phishing emails to report@phishing.gov.uk
- tell someone you trust about what’s happening
If you report it to us, it can help if you record:
- what was said or sent
- what platform, website, or app it was on
- when it was sent or posted
- the sender's name or username (if known)
Get support from other organisations
If you’re an adult
If you’re an adult you can get help from:
- Revenge Porn Helpline offers free, confidential support for people who have experienced revenge porn
- Stop Non-Consensual Intimate Image Abuse (Stop NCII) is a free tool to support victims of non-consensual intimate image (NCII) abuse
- The Cyber Helpline gives free expert advice for people who experience online harm or cybercrime
- Get Safe Online for advice on how to protect yourself online
- Samaritans is a safe place for you to talk about whatever is affecting you (phone: 116 123 24)
If you’re under 18
You can get help from:
- Report Remove can help report and remove the images if you’re 18 or younger
- Stop Non-Consensual Intimate Image Abuse (Stop NCII) is a free tool to support victims of non-consensual intimate image (NCII) abuse
- The Child Exploitation and Online Protection Command (CEOP) lets you report online abuse and has advisors that can help young people
- UK Safer Internet Centre has a hotline, reporting tool, and advice to help protect young people online
- Get Safe Online for advice on how to protect yourself online
- Childline for a free, confidential helpline for any problem (phone: 0800 1111)
If you’re a parent or you work with young people
For advice on how to talk to young people about sextortion, or help them stay safe online, you can check:
- Sextortion campaign by Fearless (part of Crimestoppers) has advice on what to do if a young person is involved with sextortion
- The Child Exploitation and Online Protection Command (CEOP) lets you report online abuse and has advisors that can help young people
- CEOP Education has advice from the National Crime Agency on how to protect young people from online sexual abuse
- Internet Matters has advice for young people and anyone who supports them on how to stay safe online
- UK Safer Internet Centre has a hotline, reporting tool, and advice to help protect young people online
- Parent Club helps parents in Scotland support their children
- NSPCC for a free, confidential 24-hour helpline for any kind of problem (phone: 0808 800 5000)
Ways to reduce the risk of sextortion
There are steps you can take to help keep your information safe. You can:
- refuse to share anything that makes you uncomfortable
- block anyone who makes you uncomfortable
- learn how young people, carers, and parents can protect against sextortion from Fearless (part of Crimestoppers)
- read advice on social media parental controls and privacy settings from Internet Matters
- create strong passwords following advice from the National Cyber Security Centre
- learn how to spot phishing emails using advice from the National Cyber Security Centre
- read advice on how to use social media safely from the National Cyber Security Centre